Skip to main content
Faro di Punta del Ferraione
IdeasPhoto © Antonello Marchese

10 lighthouses not to miss along the coast

A journey to discover seaside signal lights, from the coast to the Tuscan Archipelago

One of the newest trends in travel is lighthouse spotting: visiting, learning about and photographing lighthouses and seaside signal lights. Tuscany boasts many of these structures, located in some of the most evocative places along the coast.

The practice, widespread in Northern Europe, where lighthouses have always been “cult objects,” recently came to Italy, where our shores offer interesting sites for visitors. Seaside signal buildings have always attracted man’s attention, and since Antiquity, lighthouses have represented a characteristic element of the coastal landscape, with their high towers standing over the waves. In Ancient Greece, fires at the peaks of coastal cliffs were even used; indeed in the 19th book of Illiad, Homer compared Achilles’s shield to the fire that was lit to indicate the route for sailors.

Most of the light towers in the Archipelago and along the Tuscan coast were built after the Unification of Italy, when the newly-established government realized that there was a need to protect navigation along the peninsula, creating something of a belt of light that stretched to the islands off the coast of Tuscany, the shallows and smaller islands as well.

The lighthouses described here are managed by the Ministry of Defense and the Italian Navy, under the auspices of the Comando Zona dei Fari e dei Segnalamenti Marittimi Alto Tirreno (MARIFARI La Spezia), and are generally closed to the public. The cultural association Mondo dei Fari, in collaboration with the Navy, organizes some events that include the opening of a few of these lighthouses. 

Info: ilmondodeifari.it

1.The lighthouse on the Secche della Meloria, off the coast of Livorno

Secche della Meloria Lighthouse - Credit: Antonello Marchese

The lighthouse and the historic tower are located in the open sea in an area with shallow waters (Secche della Meloria), about 7 km from the port in Livorno. The buildings can be seen at a distance from the ferry lines coming and going from the port. Today, the shallows are part of the “Secche della Meloria” marine protected area, access to which is regulated by the Managing Authorities of the Migliarino San Rossore Massaciuccoli Nature Reseve.

How to reach

Viale Giosuè Carducci, 4, 57124 Livorno LI, Italia

Directions(opens in a new window)

2.The Livorno Lighthouse

Livorno Lighthouse - Credit: Antonello Marchese

This lighthouse is part of Livorno’s coastal “skyline,” and it can be seen from the city’s boardwalks, including the evocative Mascagni Terrace, a famous site in Livorno’s cultural highlights. The lighthouse is a national monument.

How to reach

Faro Livorno, Via del Molo Mediceo, 57123 Livorno LI, Italia

Directions(opens in a new window)

3.The Rocchetta Lighthouse in Piombino

Rocchetta lighthouse in Piombino - Credit: raffaele sergi

The Rocchetta Lighthouse is located in the famous and panoramic terrace off piazza Bovio, dominating over the sea and the canal, with the historic centre at its back. At the end of the piazza, on the town side, the centuries-old Palazzo Appiani is still standing, which once belonged to the Lords of Elba and Piombino. Where the small lighthouse is today, there used to be a medieval fort known as La Rocchetta, hence where the name comes from.

How to reach

Piazza Giovanni Bovio, 6, 57025 Piombino LI, Italia

Directions(opens in a new window)

4.The Punta del Ferraione Lighthouse in Capraia

Punta del Ferraione Lighthouse - Credit: Antonello Marchese

The lighthouse is located, as its name suggests, at the tip, or punta of the Ferraione, its rocky cliffs delimiting the southern border of the bay of Capraia’s port. It can be seen from the landing docks and from the historic centre, located in the upper part of the bay, just before the San Giorgio Fortress. The area right next to the lighthouse isn’t open to the public.

How to reach

Faro Punta Del Ferraione, Via Genova, 57032 Capraia Isola LI, Italia

Directions(opens in a new window)

5.The Forte Stella Lighthouse in Portoferraio, Isola d’Elba

Forte Stella Lighthouse - Credit: Antonello Marchese

One of the most famous lighthouses in Italy, it’s situated on the Grecale bastion of Portoferraio’s fortress, which dominates the Medici-era city, the port and the gulf. The lighthouse is part of the fortress, visits to which are managed by the Portoferraio cooperative CISSE.

How to reach

Via della Campana, 57037 Portoferraio LI, Italia

Directions(opens in a new window)

6.The Pianosa Lighthouse

Pianosa Lighthouse - Credit: Antonello Marchese

Its lantern is the highest point on the island, standing at about 42 metres and dominating the flattest island in the Tuscan Archipelago, which is at most only 29 metres a.s.l. The lighthouse is located near the town on Pianosa. The island is completely included in the Arcipelago Toscano National Park, and visits are regulated by the managing authorities. 

Info: islepark.it

How to reach

Unnamed Road, Campo nell'Elba LI, 57034 Campo nell'Elba LI, Italia

Directions(opens in a new window)

7.The Capel Rosso Lighthouse on the Isola del Giglio

Capel Rosso Lighthouse - Credit: Antonello Marchese

The structure is located near the tip of Capel Rosso, in the southern part of Giglio, and can be reached via a paved road that turns into a pedestrian trail the closer it gets to the coast. The final stretch on foot, after about 25 minutes, leads to the area around the lighthouse.

How to reach

Faro di Capel Rosso, 58012 Isola del Giglio GR, Italia

Directions(opens in a new window)

8.The Capel Rosso Lightouse on Giannutri

Capel Rosso Lightouse on Giannutri - Credit: Antonello Marchese

The lighthouse is situated in the southern part of Giannutri, one of the smallest islands in the Tuscan Archipelago, and can be reached only via a trail that crosses the southern half of the island. The structure dominates from atop the evocative Grottoni cliffs. The island is completely included in the Arcipelago Toscano National Park, and visits are regulated by the managing authorities.

Info: islepark.it/visitare-il-parco/giannutri

How to reach

Via Residence, 1, 58012 Giannutri Isola Di GR, Italia

Directions(opens in a new window)

9.The canal-port lights in Castiglione della Pescaia

Canal-port lights in Castiglione della Pescaia - Credit: Antonello Marchese

The suggestive lights are located at the entrance to the canal-port in Castiglione della Pescaia and can easily be reached on foot.

How to reach

Piazza Antonio Gramsci, 6, 58043 Castiglione della Pescaia GR, Italia

Directions(opens in a new window)

10.The Porto Ercole Lighthouse, Monte Argentario

Porto Ercole Lighthouse - Credit: Antonello Marchese

The lighthouse is located near the terraces of the evocative Spanish fortress in Porto Ercole, which dominates the town and the stretch of sea to the south of Monte Argentario. Access to the fortress is free, but visitors must contact the Porto Santo Stefano culture office.

How to reach

Faro Porto Ercole, Via Panoramica, 58018 Porto Ercole GR, Italia

Directions(opens in a new window)

What’s nearby?

Must-see places, stage-by-stage routes, events and tips for your trip